Bordeaux flourished under English rule after Eleanor of Aquitaine's marriage to Henry II in 1152, and its 18th-century Port of the Moon quays, which once supplied much of Europe with coffee, sugar and cotton, are now a UNESCO World Heritage Site covering 40% of the city centre. Surrounding vineyards span some 116,000 hectares and produce roughly 960 million bottles of wine a year, from everyday reds to first-growth classics. Bordeaux served as France's provisional capital three times, during the Franco-Prussian War and both World Wars. A two-hour TGV now links it to Paris, and Dassault's aerospace plants on the edge of town build Rafale fighter components alongside the wine trade.
Nights sit around 14°C and afternoons around 26°C, though some days reach 32°C.
Bordeaux has real seasons: summer afternoons sit around 28°C, winter ones around 12°C.
Some summer days reach 36°C, and some winter nights drop below freezing.
Rain is spread through the year: about 13 days in 30 in November, the wettest month, and 5 in July.
Wind is rarely an issue; most months sit between calm and a light breeze. Air quality is worth watching: February averages an AQI of 59, while July clears to 32.
Days stretch to about 15.4 hours of light in June and shrink to 8.6 in December — something to weigh if you work to a fixed timezone.
For what you're after, the best months in Bordeaux are July – August. Expect fast internet (464 Mbps) and a high cost of living (about €1550 a month).
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